Framesets worth buying new
Start with the right frame.
Fewer companies sell a frame on its own than they used to, but plenty still do, and some of the best ones sell nothing else. This is nowhere near all of them. It's a starting point, the stuff I'd point a friend at to get the juices flowing. Whether you want to spend two thousand or twenty, the only thing that matters is that you end up loving the bike.
Road
Fast, relatively narrow tyres, built for pavement. Modern road frames still take a 30mm tyre, so this is not the punishing category it used to be.
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Fairlight Strael 4.0 ↗
~£1,499UK price, before dutyProbably the most quietly respected steel road frame going. Fairlight publishes proper geometry and offers two stack heights per size, which is a level of fit thinking most brands skip. Budget for duty and remember a warranty claim crosses an ocean.
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Standert Triebwerk Disc ↗
$1,599Berlin steel with a look all its own. Standert sell direct, so the price is the price, and their stuff turns up in fewer group rides than another Tarmac. Duty and a European warranty are the tradeoff.
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BlackHeart Road Plus AL ↗
$1,699The cheapest thing here and not a compromise. Aluminium got good while nobody was watching, and this is a frameset-first company rather than one selling you leftovers. Lifetime warranty on manufacturing defects.
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BlackHeart Road AL ↗
$1,699Straight road geometry in alloy. Sits alongside the Road Plus, which trades a little sharpness for more tyre.
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Specialized Allez Sprint ↗
$1,899Smartweld alloy, and it is genuinely fast. People keep expecting aluminium to be the compromise option and this frame keeps embarrassing them. If you like metal and you like going quickly, start here.
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Standert Kreissage RS ↗
$1,999A proper alloy race frame, which is a thing almost nobody makes seriously any more. If you want a fast bike that doesn't cost carbon money, this is on a very short list.
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BlackHeart Road Ti ↗
$3,249The pure road titanium frame, a little cheaper than the Road Plus and a little less tyre. Pick between them on clearance, not on quality.
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Trek Madone SLR Gen 8 ↗
$3,299This is where the Emonda went. Trek folded the climbing bike into the Madone for 2024, so the Gen 8 is meant to be as light as an Emonda and as aero as the old Madone. If you loved an Emonda, this is the frame that replaced it.
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Speedvagen Ready Made ↗
from $3,450Stock geometry from the Vanilla Workshop, and Ready Made frames can ship in about a week rather than the months a custom order takes. A Portland-built frame you can actually buy on a normal timeline.
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BlackHeart Road Plus Ti ↗
$3,499Titanium at roughly half what the established ti names charge. Frame, fork, seatpost and headset in the base price.
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Specialized Aethos 2 ↗
$3,499The non S-Works Aethos, which is the version most people should buy. Worth knowing this number before you shop used: a brand new one with a warranty is $3,499, so a used Aethos at $2,500 is not the bargain it first looks like.
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Specialized S-Works Tarmac SL8 ↗
$4,559reduced, SL9 has landedMarked down now the SL9 exists, which is the single best moment to buy a superbike frame. Nothing about it got slower when the new one was announced.
All-road
The good middle. Road geometry with clearance for 35 to 40mm, so one bike covers pavement, gravel roads, and the bits in between. If you're not sure which category you want, it is almost always this one.
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Velo Orange Rando ↗
$649The cheapest frameset on this page and an honest one. Randonneur geometry, room for real tyres and racks, made for long unglamorous days. Nothing here is trying to be a race bike.
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Surly Midnight Special ↗
$1,099Road plus done properly. Fat slick tyres on a steel frame, comfortable for hours, and cheap enough that you can spend the savings on wheels. Surly parts stay available for years, which matters more than people think.
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Crust Bombora ↗
$1,175Crust build strange, lovely bikes for people who ride a long way and don't care what it looks like on a spec sheet. The Bombora is their all-road, and it will take a bigger tyre than you expect.
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Carbon frame and fork for less than most alloy framesets. State sell direct and skip the dealer margin, which is the whole trick. Not boutique, and not pretending to be.
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BlackHeart Allroad AL ↗
$1,549The alloy version of the Allroad, and the cheapest way into this brand. If the titanium one is the dream and the budget says otherwise, the geometry is the same.
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Trek Domane SL Gen 5 ↗
$1,999Carbon endurance geometry with real tyre clearance, at a price that undercuts most boutique carbon by a mile. Unglamorous and very hard to argue with.
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BlackHeart Allroad Ti ↗
$3,049If you want one bike and one bike only, start here. Titanium, sits deliberately between road and gravel, and priced where a lot of people can actually reach it.
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Breadwinner A-Road ↗
$3,495Ira Ryan and Tony Pereira, built here. This is their stock all-road model rather than a custom commission, so you order it like any other frameset. $500 deposit.
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Allied ECHO ↗
$4,000frameset kitCarbon actually made in America, which is rarer than it sounds. The ECHO swaps between road and gravel setups, so it's one frame covering two bikes if you're happy changing wheels.
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ENVE Fray ↗
$5,500chassis: frame, fork, bar, stem, post40mm clearance and specced for all-road or endurance depending on how you build it. The price is a chassis, not a bare frame, so compare it accordingly. Cyclepath PDX stocks these if you'd rather see one in person.
Gravel
More clearance, more relaxed, more mounts. Built for long days on dirt and for carrying things.
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Poseidon X ↗
$300Three hundred dollars. I have built one of these into a loaded bikepacking rig with a dynamo hub and carbon wheels, and it is still going, so I am not being sniffy about it. If your budget is going into wheels and drivetrain rather than the frame, this is a completely legitimate place to start.
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Temple Cycles Adventure Disc MK3 ↗
~$795UK price, before dutyBristol-built steel that looks like it came out of 1975 and takes a modern disc wheel. Cheap for what it is, if you can live with duty and a warranty that lives in England.
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Kona Sutra LTD ↗
$850Steel, drop bars, mounts for everything, and a reputation earned the hard way on long tours. One of the best value frames here if you want to carry things.
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Surly Grappler ↗
$899Drop bars, trail clearance, and no interest in your average speed. If the gravel you ride is closer to singletrack, this is the one.
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Salsa Journeyer ↗
$899Salsa's affordable end. Alloy, sensible, and built around the idea that you'll actually load it up rather than race it.
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Monster gravel on a budget. Huge tyre clearance and mounts everywhere, for people whose idea of a good day involves a bivvy bag.
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Trek Checkpoint ALR ↗
$1,049The cheapest way into a big-brand gravel frameset with a dealer network behind it. Alloy, mounts everywhere, and you can walk into a shop anywhere in the country if something goes wrong.
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Surly Straggler ↗
$1,099Been around long enough to be unfashionable, which is usually a good sign. Takes racks, fenders and abuse. A sensible first custom build if you want to learn what you actually like.
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Otso Waheela C ↗
$1,350Carbon gravel for less than most people spend on wheels, with an adjustable dropout so you can shift the chainstay length and change how it handles. Genuinely a lot of frame for the money.
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Salsa Fargo Steel ↗
$1,599Drop bars on 29er clearance. The Fargo has been the default answer for serious bikepacking for over a decade and nothing has really displaced it.
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Crust Malocchio Disc ↗
$1,750For the rider who already knows what they want and doesn't need it explained. Crust don't chase trends, which is why their bikes age well.
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Specialized Crux DSW ↗
$1,799Smartweld alloy version of the Crux. The carbon one is famously light, but this costs $1,200 less and rides a lot closer to it than the price gap suggests.
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BlackHeart Gravel AL ↗
$1,799Aluminium gravel from a company that only makes framesets. Priced against the Crux DSW and the Checkpoint ALR, and worth putting on the same list.
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Kona Libre CR/DL ↗
$1,950Carbon gravel with proper clearance and a price that undercuts most of the boutique carbon on this page.
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Salsa Cutthroat C ↗
$2,599Built for the Tour Divide and it shows. Carbon, enormous clearance, and storage worked into the frame. If your dream ride is measured in days rather than hours, look here.
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Specialized Crux ↗
$2,999The light one. Started as a cyclocross frame and became the gravel racer everyone copies. If low weight is the thing you care about most, this is the obvious answer.
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BlackHeart Gravel Ti ↗
$3,299Titanium gravel at well under what the established ti names ask. Same argument as the rest of their range: the material without the mythology tax.
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Breadwinner G-Road ↗
$3,595The gravel side of the Breadwinner stock line. Same builders, same city, more clearance.
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3T Racemax 2 Italia ↗
$4,8003T were doing fast gravel before it was a category. The Racemax is the racier of the two, and it's made in Italy rather than badged there.
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3T Extrema Italia ↗
$4,800Same money as the Racemax but built around much bigger rubber. If your gravel is genuinely rough, this is the one of the pair to look at.
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Moots Routt 45 ↗
$4,999The titanium benchmark, and the welds are the reason. Expensive, and people who buy one tend to stop shopping.
Commissioned
A different thing entirely. You're not picking a frameset off a shelf, you're commissioning one: a fit conversation, choices about tubing and geometry, and a wait measured in months. If that sounds like the point rather than the obstacle, these are the people to talk to. All four are within a couple of hours of the shop.
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Speedvagen ↗
Portland, ORThe Vanilla Workshop. Famous paint, and a fit process to match.
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Breadwinner ↗
Portland, ORTwo award-winning builders under one roof. Does stock models as well as custom, which makes them an easy first conversation.
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Argonaut ↗
Bend, ORCustom-layup carbon, which almost nobody does. The tube stiffness is tuned to the rider, not just the size. TODO: verify current pricing and lead time.
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Co-Motion ↗
Eugene, ORBuilding since 1988, and they do stock sizes as well as custom. Also the tandem people, if that ever comes up. TODO: verify current pricing and lead time.